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北语网院17春《英语国家概况》(I)作业_4答案

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发表于 2017-5-26 15:51:41 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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北语作业系统17春《英语国家概况》(I)作业_4
北语作业请


  一  


1 The cause of the Hundred Years' War was_ .
A territorial
B economic
C partly territorial and partly economic
D partly territorial and partly religious

2 Northern Ireland,which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland,is a fourth political division of___.
A the United Kingdom
B Britain
C the British Isles
D A or B

3 The two main land masses in New Zealand are__________.
A the White Island and the thermal region 
B the North Island and the South Island 
C the Southern Alps and the North Island 
D Auckland and the South Island

4 The first European settlement on the continent began in__________.
A 1901 
B 1788 
C 1770 
D 1787

5 The first white settlement in Australia was set up on January 26(   ).
A 1778
B 1788
C 1878
D 1888

6 Which of the following about the BBC is not true?
A There is no advertising on any of the BBC programmes
B The BBC is funded by licence fees paid by people who possess television receiving sets
C The BBC has four television channels
D The BBC provides the World Service throughout the world

7 In Britain the Speaker is a member who is acceptable to all shades of opinion in (   ).
A the Privy Council
B the House of Lords
C the Supreme Court
D the House of Commons

8 How many seats in the House of Commons should a party hold at least in order to win the election?
A 651
B 326
C 626
D 351

9 Local authorities in Great Britain raise revenue through(    ).
A the income tax
B the council tax
C the capital receipts
D personal contribution

10 Which of the following was first adopted in Australia?
A The threetier government system 
B Secret Ballots 
C The twochamber parliament 
D The public services



  二 判断题


1 The AngloSaxons were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England.



2 The most important single factor which influences British policymakers is its history.



3 Today the Irish economy is dominated in many ways by many multinationals particularly in the electronic and pharmaceutical industries.



4 Under the White Australia Policy immigrants to Australia had to take a test in a European language the failure of which would be given the status of prohibited immigrant.



5 The GovernorGeneral acts only on the advice of the Executive Council that comprises himself and the Cabinet.



6 Australia was essentially unknown in the West until the 17th century.



7 Britain consists of three nations England Scotland and Wales.



8 The continent of Australia is the largest fattest and driest continent in the world.



9 Sinn Fein is the illegal political party in Northern Ireland which supports the IRA (Irish Republic Army) to fight for the union of Ireland.



10 The Irish legal system is arranged in a hierarchy with District Court at the bottom and Supreme Court at the top.



11 The first official language of the Irish Republic is English.



12 Ireland joined the EU in 1970.



13 The members of Australian parliament generally belong to one of the two major political parties the Australian Labor Party (ALP) or the Coalition.



14 India popularly known as “The Jew in the Grown” of the British Empire gained its independence in 1954.



15 Catholicism has the demographic supremacy in Australia today.















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