贵州电大2018年秋季[跨文化交际(省)]04任务阶段性测验
【贵州电大】[跨文化交际(省)]04任务阶段性测验试卷总分100得分100贵州电大阶段性测验答案
第1题Shecouldntwaitto<strong><u>disclaimresponsibilityfor</u></strong>thewholeproject.
takeaFrenchleave
giveup
washherhandsof
hideherlightunderabushel
第2题Sophiewenttoseeheruncle<strong><u>onceinabluemoon</u></strong>.
unexpectedly
veryrarely
veryoften
onceamonth
第3题Wedrovetothestationatfullspeedandcaughtthetrainby_____.
skinofourteeth
thesaltoftheearth
alionintheway
apieceofcake
第4题Nonverbalcommunicationcanconveyour________towardsourselvesandtowardsthepeoplewearecommunicatingwith.
expression
request
language
attitude
第5题Communicationthroughwritingemancipatesmanfromtheconstraintsimposedbythefacetofacedistanceandthe_____oftime.
spontaneity
responsibility
complexity
confusion
第6题Killnotthegoosethatlaysthegoldeneggs.Whatdoesthesentencemean?
Itisbettertoacceptsomethingsmallthantorejectitandhopetogetmorelateron.
Anyonewhoclaimsmorethanhehasalreadygotisverylikelytogetnothingatallinthefuture.
Iftoomanypeopletrytodothesamethingatthesametimetherewillbechaos.
Theremustbesomethingbetteraftereverypieceofunpleasantness.
第7题Icouldstillrememberhewasherewithhisfamilytwoyearsagobutnowheis<strong><u>pushingupthedaisies</u></strong>.
buriedinagrave
goingtohell
kickingthebucket
pushingadaisiescartupthehill
第8题A&quotCanyoulendme10dollars?&quotB&quotImafraidnot.<strong><u>Imbroke</u></strong>.&quot
Ihadanaccident.
Ihurtmyself.
Iambreakingmyself.
Ihavenomoney.
第9题Differentcultureshavedifferentcustomsconcerninghowfarapartpeopleshouldstandwhencommunicatingwitheachother.
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第10题WhenBritishpeoplefeelperfectlyfriendlytheyneversoundcoldordistant.
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第11题TotheWesternpeoplebatisasymbolofgoodfortunewellbeinghappineseeallpositivequalities.
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第12题EnglishandChinesehavecertainareasofagreementontaboos.
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第13题Theprintingtechniqueexpandedtheopportunitiesforlearningandledtoradicalchangesinthewaypeoplelived.
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第14题Chinesewillsaysomebodyisasstubbornasamule
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第15题WangJieisanexcellentdoctorinabigtraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalinHangzhou.MikeishisnewlymadeAmericanfriendwhocametoChinatolearntraditionalChineseacupunctureonlytwomonthsago.LastmonthWangJiewaspromotedasdeputydirectorofthehospital.HearingthegoodnewsMikesuggestedgoingoutforadrink.ButtohisgreatsurpriseWangJietoldhimthathehaddeclinedthepromotion.WhenaskedwhyWangJietooktwoChinesesayings&quot人怕出名,猪怕壮&quotand&quot树大招风&quotinbrokenEnglishastheresponsewhichmadeMikeevenmorepuzzled.
正确答案1)&quot人怕出名猪怕壮&quotmeansthatpeopleareafraidofbeingpopularorfamedjustasthepigisafraidofbeingfat.2)&quot树大招风&quotmeansthatabigtreeiseasilydestroyedbythewind.Justlikethebigtreeafamouspersonwillbeeasilyexposedtothepubliccriticism.3)MikecomesfromAmericawhichtendstobedefinedasindividualistculture.Inhisculturepeoplevalueindependenceandtrytobeuniqueratherthansimilartoothers.SinceWangJieisaChinesewhosecultureisusuallyregardedascollectivistorientedheisafraidofbeingunique.
第16题WriteashortpieceonthetopicInOtherWords(thebeginningisgiventoyou)<br/>Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknowninotherwordstheoriginoflanguageisamystery....
正确答案Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknowninotherwordstheoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmenunlikeanimalssomehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelingsactionsandthingssothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachotherandthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsignscalledletterswhichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesoundswhetherspokenorwritteninletterswecallwords.Thepowerofwordsthenliesintheirassociationsthethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperienceandthelongerwelivethemorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpastandthemorewereadandlearnthemorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Abovealltherealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccuratelyortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.
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